To install StudyMoose App tap and then “Add to Home Screen”
Save to my list
Remove from my list
The issue of coastal management involves the sustainable management of coastal development to meet the needs of present and future generations while maximizing the utilization of coastal areas for residential and commercial purposes. Coastal regions are dynamic and ever-changing, making effective management crucial to address various challenges such as erosion and its consequences.
This comprehensive report delves into the critical issue identified during our field trip – the gradual erosion of the foredune on Collaroy Beach. It explores the multifaceted aspects of coastal management, encompassing the environmental, social, and economic dimensions.
Our analysis covers the impacts of erosion on stakeholders, including residents, developers, and specialist groups, while also shedding light on the decision-making processes adopted by local and state authorities. Furthermore, we delve into the actions and strategies implemented by these authorities and their consequences on the coastal ecosystem.
Collaroy Beach, our site of interest, is situated in the suburbs of Northern Sydney, within the state of New South Wales, Australia.
It falls under the jurisdiction of the Warringah Council and is part of the Northern Beaches region. Collaroy Beach is renowned for its scenic beauty and excellent surf, seamlessly connecting with Narrabeen Beach to the north and Long Reef and Dee Why Beach to the south. The geographical location is complemented by the presence of natural features such as the Dee Why Lagoon and Long Reef Head, making it a popular and cherished destination for residents and tourists alike.
Coastal erosion is the gradual loss of land along the shoreline due to the natural removal of beach and dune material in response to changing wave and water conditions.
This ongoing process poses a significant challenge for coastal communities and their development aspirations. Buildings and infrastructure located within the 'active' beach system, which includes areas subject to coastal erosion, are vulnerable to instability and potential collapse.
Approximately 60 percent of the NSW open coastline consists of sandy beaches. These dynamic environments experience continual cycles of erosion and accretion in response to the action of tides, wind, and waves. Importantly, many existing foreshore developments have been established within this 'active' beach system, rendering them susceptible to the relentless forces of coastal erosion.
Understanding the factors that influence coastal erosion is essential for effective management:
The erosion issue at Collaroy Beach has garnered attention from various interest groups, each with distinct perspectives and agendas:
Addressing the erosion issue at Collaroy Beach involves a complex decision-making process, marked by cooperation between various levels of government and community engagement:
The NSW and Commonwealth governments have played a pivotal role by providing guidelines and materials for coastal management. The Coastline Management Manual, Coastal Management Plans, and inquiries such as 'The Injured Coastline' and 'The Coastal Zone Inquiry' have guided local councils like Warringah in their decision-making processes.
The establishment of the Warringah Coastal Committee in 1993, with diverse stakeholders including council members, government representatives, surf club members, and residents, has facilitated unbiased views and increased community involvement. The committee meets regularly to advise the council on actions to combat erosion.
Community engagement is a key aspect of the decision-making process, with the public invited to comment and provide feedback before major strategies are implemented. However, achieving consensus has proven challenging, leading to differences of opinion within the community and between the committee and council.
The erosion issue at Collaroy Beach has prompted the exploration of various management actions and strategies:
Historically, repurchasing high-risk dwellings damaged by erosion was successful. However, soaring beachside property prices have made this strategy economically unfeasible. It could take decades and significant funding to repurchase properties located in the high-risk zone.
A proposed 1 km long seawall to protect foredune properties faces challenges. The cost, estimated at around 11 million dollars, with at least 40% expected to be paid by property owners, makes it an unattractive option. Seawalls can also accelerate erosion and are not environmentally friendly.
Temporary solutions include sand nourishment from the mouths of the Dee Why and Narrabeen Lagoons to mitigate erosion effects. This method relies on replenishing sand at the beach, albeit on a smaller scale.
An innovative approach being explored is the creation of an artificial surfing reef. This underwater structure amplifies surf, reduces erosion, and is more cost-effective than other strategies. While its effectiveness is debated, promising results and affordability make it a viable solution in the near future.
Currently, the council plans to rely on minor beach nourishment from the mouths of Narrabeen and Dee Why Lagoons while investigating new strategies. Coastal imaging cameras installed on Flight Deck will aid in monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of these strategies.
The erosion issue at Collaroy Beach presents complex challenges that encompass economic feasibility, environmental impact, and community consensus. Ongoing efforts to address erosion involve a combination of strategies, with a focus on innovative approaches like the artificial surfing reef to secure the long-term sustainability of this beloved coastal area. Effective coastal management requires continuous adaptation and collaboration among stakeholders to safeguard the coast for future generations.
Coastal Management Report: Collaroy Beach. (2016, Jul 27). Retrieved from https://studymoose.com/document/coastal-management-report-collaroy-beach
👋 Hi! I’m your smart assistant Amy!
Don’t know where to start? Type your requirements and I’ll connect you to an academic expert within 3 minutes.
get help with your assignment